Legal Q & A for October 2003

This article is used by permission of Mark Litwak, Esq. and is taken from www.marklitwak.com.

Question: When a scriptwriter wants to adapt a book that has been out of print for at least twenty years, is there a "standard" offering the script writer should make to the author for the rights? Would it involve a one time payment, or is it based on a percentage of future sales? Debora V.

Answer:  Probably the most direct way, is to contact the author or the copyright owner. Another method, for a book, is to call the author's publisher and ask for the subsidiary rights department and/or the name of the author's literary agent. One or the other should know the status of the movie rights, or who would know. If the work is a script, try calling the screenwriter. If he/she is a member of the WGA, the guild will give you the name of their agent. Alternatively, go to the copyright website and search for the property by name or author, and see if any options have been recorded. Although copyright registration is optional, most authors do register their work, and a producer taking an option may record this transfer of rights as well. You could also order a copyright report from the copyright office, or from one of the services (e.g. thomson and Thomson) that provide such information.

—Mark Litwak (www.marklitwak.com).

Mark Litwak is a veteran entertainment attorney and producer’s rep based in Beverly Hills, California. He is the author of six books, including the recently published Risky Business, Financing and Distributing Independent Film (Silman-James, 2004). He is the author of the CD-ROM program Movie Magic Contracts, and the creator of the Entertainment Law Resources Web site: marklitwak.com. He can be reached at law@marklitwak.com.

Disclaimer-Any material sent to or provided by Mark Litwak is for illustrative and educational purposes only and should not be relied upon as legal advice, or be considered confidential or the basis of an attorney client relationship.  This material may not be suitable for your particular situation and different legal advice may be appropriate depending on your jurisdiction or circumstances. Therefore, you should not rely on this material, or any part of it, without the advice of competent legal counsel.

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